Pounds per horsepower and kilograms per kW

Weight to HP Ratio Calculator

Drag racers speak in pounds per horsepower: the lower, the quicker. Enter weight and horsepower and get lb/hp along with kg/hp and kg/kW, plus the quarter-mile time that ratio implies.

Result
Pounds per hp
lb/hp
Kilograms per hp
kg/hp
QuicknessQuick street car
kg per kW
5.32 kg/kW
kg per PS
3.91 kg/PS
lb per kW
11.73 lb/kW
Quarter-mile ET
12.00 sec

Why lb/hp is the drag racer’s ratio

The quarter-mile formula depends only on weight divided by horsepower, so lb/hp translates directly into time. At 8.75 lb/hp the ET is about 12.00 s. Halve the ratio and you cut ET by about 21%.

Pounds per hp to quarter-mile time

lb per hp1/4 mile ETTrap speed
5.09.96 s136.8 mph
6.010.58 s128.8 mph
7.011.14 s122.3 mph
8.011.65 s117.0 mph
9.012.12 s112.5 mph
10.012.55 s108.6 mph
12.013.34 s102.2 mph
14.014.04 s97.1 mph
16.014.68 s92.9 mph

Lowering the ratio

You can improve the ratio by adding power, removing weight or both. A 100 lb weight cut on a 3,500 lb, 400 hp car is worth about the same as 12 hp at the same weight. Because horsepower costs far more per unit than pounds removed, weight reduction is often the cheaper route.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate weight to hp ratio?

Divide weight in pounds by horsepower. For metric, divide kilograms by kW or by PS.

What is a good lb/hp?

Under 8 lb/hp is very fast on the street, under 5 is supercar territory, and over 14 is relaxed.

Does lb/hp predict quarter-mile time?

Yes. The formula uses nothing else. See the quarter mile calculator.

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